Attitudes to smoking in Romanian, Bulgarian and Lithuanian residents

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Summary of report content

This report explores smoking behaviours, attitudes, and experiences of Eastern European residents in the UK, with a focus on Bulgarian, Lithuanian, Romanian, Roma, and Moldovan communities. A total of 138 respondents participated, primarily in their first languages.

Key findings

High smoking prevalence: 88% were current smokers, with only 12% reporting that they had successfully quit. 

Low service uptake: Although one-third of smokers expressed interest in quitting, only 26% would consider a stop-smoking service, with many believing success depends on willpower alone. 

Social drivers: Smoking is reinforced by peers, family, and workplace culture. Stress, loneliness, and poor mental wellbeing further reduce motivation to quit. 

Successful quitters: More likely to be Lithuanian, aged 18–24 or 50+, university-educated, in stable work, socially connected in the UK, and motivated by specific health concerns. 

Barriers to quitting: Negative self-talk, low confidence, and access to cheap or illicit cigarettes, especially during visits to home countries.

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General details

Local Healthwatch
Healthwatch Barking And Dagenham
Healthwatch Waltham Forest
Publication date
Key themes
Health inequality
Lifestyle and wellbeing; wider determinants of health
Prevention of diseases, including vaccination, screening and public hygiene

Methodology and approach

Was the work undertaken in partnership with another organisation?
No
Primary research method used
Survey
If an Enter and View methodology was applied, was the visit announced or unannounced?
N/A

Details of health and care services included in the report

Details of health and care services included in the report
Public health (inc healthy lifestyle services such as smoking cessation or weight management)

Details of people who shared their views

Number of people who shared their views
138
Ethnicity
White: Roma
White: Any other White background
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