Homeless but not voiceless: improving access to care for people experiencing homelessness and dual diagnosis

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Summary of report content

Healthwatch Lambeth undertook  engagement with 14 people experiencing homelessness with a dual diagnosis (mental health and/or substance misuse) in Lambeth and the challenges they face when trying to access healthcare. Healthwatch also worked in collaboration with local organisations supporting people experiencing homelessness, speaking to 14 clinical and non-clinical staff.

What worked well

Support from key workers and nurses helped individuals experiencing homelessness to book and attend appointments and chase prescriptions. 

On-site services, such as regular GP or psychiatric visits provided in temporary accommodation, made care easier to access and more consistent. 

Some addiction support services were praised for actively re-engaging clients and not requiring them to start over if they missed an appointment. 

Many individuals expressed hope for the future, including getting housing, returning to work, building skills, or volunteering to live more independently

Areas for improvement 

Barriers to GP registration persist, despite NHS guidelines. 

Digital exclusion and lack of digital technology meant that many individuals experiencing homelessness struggled to make appointments. 

Individuals reported feeling judged, dismissed or not taken seriously by some healthcare professionals. 

Short appointments and a lack of continuity lead individuals experiencing homelessness to feel frustrated and lacking in trust. 

Mental health and addiction services often operate separately, leaving individuals without adequate support for both.

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General details

Local Healthwatch
Healthwatch Lambeth
Publication date
Key themes
Access to services
Caring, kindness, respect and dignity
Consent, choice, user involvement and being listened to
Follow-on treatment and continuity of care
Health inequality
Integration of services and communication between professionals
Lifestyle and wellbeing; wider determinants of health
Remote appointments and digital services
Service organisation, delivery, change and closure
Waiting for appointments or treatment; waiting lists for treatment

Methodology and approach

Was the work undertaken in partnership with another organisation?
No
Primary research method used
Interviews
If an Enter and View methodology was applied, was the visit announced or unannounced?
N/A

Details of health and care services included in the report

Details of health and care services included in the report
Community Mental Health Team (CMHT) and specialist MH services
Counselling/Psychotherapy/ Improving Access to Psychological Therapies (IAPT)
Services for people with drug, alcohol and other addictions

Details of people who shared their views

Number of people who shared their views
28
Types of long term conditions
Mental health condition
Seldom heard groups
Homeless people
People with or recovering from addictions
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